'There is, it seems, more concern about whether children learn the mechanics of reading and writing than grow to love reading and writing; learn about democracy than have practice in democracy; hear about knowledge... rather than gain experience in personally constructing knowledge... see the world narrowly, simple and ordered, rather than broad complex and uncertain'. Vitto Perrone, 'Letter to Teachers'

Monday, February 13, 2012

Cycle Three


Cycle Three:  Should the Curriculum Address Controversial Issues?

            “-and the least educated are precisely those who are most inclined to be prejudiced against gay people’” ( Thornton).  This quote answers that question for me.  I went to a diverse school on the outer limits of Lansing.  It was considered suburban.  I remember being surrounded by many types of people whether referring to ethnicity, sex, etc.  One Sunday I attended a youth group event in Charlotte.  Now, no offense to anyone from Charlotte, MI, but I was taken aback by how narrow minded these kids were.  The minute they found out I was from the area I told them, they asked me how I could handle being around “blacks”.  At the time I remember feeling shocked at this.  Here I was 50% Lebanese and 50% Caucasian, and could have cared less what ethnicity anyone was.  I was taught about culture though, and they weren’t.  I learned it implicitly through the diversity my school produced, through my family, and my environment.  They, however, were not educated on acceptance, diversity, or the enrichment of different cultures.  In reference to sexuality, I don’t want to know what they would have to say about that.  This touches on the point that those lacking education on such differences will be the first to judge.  We judge or question what we are unfamiliar with.  This being so, we need to educate students on those differences.
            There are ways to go about this.  I don’t believe a fourth grader should be hearing about anal sex as an option during sex education.  I do believe they can hear a book read by their teacher about a boy with two dads, two moms, or whatever the situation may be.  Just like we don’t teach kindergartners about sex at all, they learn body parts.  So we need to teach sexuality in the same method.  Elementary sexuality should be taught in broad terms.  Times are different and we have multiple families with married parents, divorced parents, adopted parents, grand parents, gay couples, unmarried parents whom all raise families.  Yet in books we see mom, dad, and two children with a dog.  This is not the typical family anymore and students with the non-traditional family need to be represented so they don’t feel like outcasts.
            So when is it appropriate to teach students about homosexuality in a more specific way.  I personally believe 8th grade is when we can start having discussions about teens and adults who are homosexual and accepting it.  This isn’t a promotion saying, “Everyone should be homosexual!”  It is merely teaching that you need to accept everyone for who they are whether it be gay or straight.  I agree with the article from New York Times when a student mentioned it would be too late to wait until high school.  Most students have awareness for homosexuality by freshman year and by this point the teasing has started.  Seventh grade may also be early enough.  I wouldn’t begin with 6th grade from personal experience as a 6th grade teacher.  I think it is too divided by maturity level and think some could handle it while others wouldn’t be able to.   
            Opponents of this concept may think this is selling a certain life style, which is.  The lifestyle it is selling is tolerance, acceptance, and love of others.   As the second article mentions by Elliot W. Eisner, teaching is notoriously based on tradition.  This implies that what has always been taught will continue to be taught.  So students are learning about sexuality by the implicit instruction of school structure with teachers who aren’t saying anything when a student is called gay, or via null curriculum and what is not taught which is devastating in the end.  The first thing I think of after the quote referenced earlier is the fact teenagers are killing themselves because of the lack of tolerance around them.  When will it end?    To me a student would feel accepted and normal by hearing that Alexander the Great was homosexual, or by reading about those that fought for acceptance in the early 1900’s.  This would make them realize it isn’t just them and that sexuality has always had differences.  This along with teaching students that everyone is important through group discussions and moral curriculum focus would create a safe environment for all because those feeling separate from others would realize they are not separate and those judging would realize nobody is an outcast.  Safety is what everyone should have in school and that is something that is lacking.  We as educators must teach acceptance and begin in a broad sense at young ages then expand on is as the students get older.


Resources


This article found in the New Yorker supports my theory of having acceptance.  It mentions that even though lately it doesn’t seem like it, people have become more accepting of open sexuality.  It brushes on the topic of those who believe educating kids is brainwashing them to become gay which was expressed in my reflection as an uneducated viewpoint.


A district in California plans to add new curriculum to their social studies content that reflects homosexual historical figures.  It will have ample material that illustrates homosexuality and gives teachers the freedom to decide when the grade levels learn the information.  This is similar to my point that is should be taught but also with rational methods and in the right format.


This blog is from the New York times and provides resources/materials for teaching that includes homosexual people of history.  It  is useful in that it provides many lesson plans about gay history as well as links to articles and other resources.


This is a site that offers a curriculum in which students learn in a social context.  It teaches how to deal with bullies and be an overall good person.  The mission is to make each student fee safe and prevent bullying.  This can be linked to the controversy of homosexuality because this program is meant to accept everyone.


This site is fantastic for resources regarding bullying.  It has information for kids, parents, and educators.  I also noticed a special section for those being bullied based on sexuality.